cyclic process - significado y definición. Qué es cyclic process
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Qué (quién) es cyclic process - definición

LINKED SEQUENCE OF THERMODYNAMIC PROCESSES THAT INVOLVE TRANSFER OF HEAT AND WORK INTO AND OUT OF THE SYSTEM,WHILE VARYING PRESSURE, TEMPERATURE, AND OTHER STATE VARIABLES WITHIN THE SYSTEM, AND THAT EVENTUALLY RETURNS THE SYSTEM TO ITS INITIAL STATE
Cyclic process; Thermodynamic cycles; Thermodynamic Cycle; Thermodynamic power cycle; Heat cycle
  • An illustration of an ideal cycle heat engine (arrows clockwise).
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  • The net work equals the area inside because it is (a) the Riemann sum of work done on the substance due to expansion, minus (b) the work done to re-compress.
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Thermodynamic cycle         
A thermodynamic cycle consists of a linked sequence of thermodynamic processes that involve transfer of heat and work into and out of the system, while varying pressure, temperature, and other state variables within the system, and that eventually returns the system to its initial state.
Cyclic peptide         
  • α-Amanitin]]
  • [[Bacitracin]]
  • [[Ciclosporin]]
PEPTIDE CHAINS WHICH CONTAIN A CIRCULAR SEQUENCE OF BONDS
Cyclic peptides; Peptides, cyclic; Cyclic polypeptides; Cyclic protein; Cyclic polypeptide; Cyclopeptides; Cyclopeptide; Peptide macrocycle
Cyclic peptides are polypeptide chains which contain a circular sequence of bonds. This can be through a connection between the amino and carboxyl ends of the peptide, for example in cyclosporin; a connection between the amino end and a side chain, for example in bacitracin; the carboxyl end and a side chain, for example in colistin; or two side chains or more complicated arrangements, for example in amanitin.
Cyclic order         
TERNARY RELATION THAT IS CYCLIC (IF [𝑥,𝑦,𝑧] THEN [𝑧,𝑥,𝑦]), ASYMMETRIC (IF [𝑥,𝑦,𝑧] THEN NOT [𝑧,𝑦,𝑥]), TRANSITIVE (IF [𝑤,𝑥,𝑦] AND [𝑤,𝑦,𝑧] THEN [𝑤,𝑥,𝑧]) AND CONNECTED (FOR DISTINCT 𝑥,𝑦,𝑧
Cyclic sequence; Circular order; Circular ordering; Total cyclic order; Cyclically ordered set; Cyclic ordering; Complete cyclic order; Linear cyclic order; L-cyclic order; Circularly ordered set
In mathematics, a cyclic order is a way to arrange a set of objects in a circle. Unlike most structures in order theory, a cyclic order is not modeled as a binary relation, such as "".

Wikipedia

Thermodynamic cycle

A thermodynamic cycle consists of linked sequences of thermodynamic processes that involve transfer of heat and work into and out of the system, while varying pressure, temperature, and other state variables within the system, and that eventually returns the system to its initial state. In the process of passing through a cycle, the working fluid (system) may convert heat from a warm source into useful work, and dispose of the remaining heat to a cold sink, thereby acting as a heat engine. Conversely, the cycle may be reversed and use work to move heat from a cold source and transfer it to a warm sink thereby acting as a heat pump. If at every point in the cycle the system is in thermodynamic equilibrium, the cycle is reversible. Whether carried out reversible or irreversibly, the net entropy change of the system is zero, as entropy is a state function.

During a closed cycle, the system returns to its original thermodynamic state of temperature and pressure. Process quantities (or path quantities), such as heat and work are process dependent. For a cycle for which the system returns to its initial state the first law of thermodynamics applies:

Δ U = E i n E o u t = 0 {\displaystyle \Delta U=E_{in}-E_{out}=0}

The above states that there is no change of the internal energy ( U {\displaystyle U} ) of the system over the cycle. E i n {\displaystyle E_{in}} represents the total work and heat input during the cycle and E o u t {\displaystyle E_{out}} would be the total work and heat output during the cycle. The repeating nature of the process path allows for continuous operation, making the cycle an important concept in thermodynamics. Thermodynamic cycles are often represented mathematically as quasistatic processes in the modeling of the workings of an actual device.